Coach Wheeler’s Top 7 Ways to Anticipate the Future on defense!

In basketball, defense is more than just reacting to what happens in front of you. Elite defenders seem to have a knack for knowing exactly where the ball is going before the offense makes a move. This ability to anticipate the offense’s next action and be one step ahead is a hallmark of great defense. Players who master this skill can disrupt the flow of the game, generate steals, and swing momentum in their team’s favor.

Developing anticipation skills, especially in man-to-man defense, requires more than just physical ability. It involves studying tendencies, understanding positioning, reading body language, and having a high basketball IQ. In this article, we’ll break down how to hone these anticipation skills so you can start predicting the future on the court. As a fun reference point, we’ll even look at how Wayne Gretzky’s famous approach of “skating to where the puck will be” translates to basketball.

1. Study Opponents and Game Film:
See the Game Before It Happens

Anticipation begins long before the game even starts. The best defenders put in the work to study their opponents’ tendencies, understanding not just individual habits but also how entire teams run their offensive sets. Just like Wayne Gretzky would skate to where the puck was going to be, basketball players can anticipate where the ball is going based on offensive patterns.

How to Apply It:

  • Learn Tendencies: Every player has specific habits they rely on, especially under pressure. Do they prefer to drive to their right? Do they like pulling up for a jumper after one dribble? By studying your opponent’s go-to moves, you begin to develop a mental map of where they are likely to move with the ball in different situations.
  • Analyze Offensive Plays: Team offenses have structure and patterns that often repeat themselves. By studying game film and observing how teams execute plays, you can begin to predict their next move. For example, if a team frequently runs a pick-and-roll and swings the ball to the weak side for a three-point shot, you can anticipate this pass and position yourself accordingly.

As Wayne Gretzky famously said, “I skate to where the puck is going to be, not where it has been.” In basketball, this means moving to where the ball will be, not where it currently is. By learning the tendencies of both players and offensive systems, you can get yourself into the right position to make a steal or disrupt the play.

Real-World Application:

Suppose you’re guarding a point guard who always passes to the corner after using a screen in a pick-and-roll situation. After studying their film, you notice this happens repeatedly. During the game, you anticipate the pass before it’s even made, sliding into the passing lane and intercepting the ball. You’ve effectively “skated to where the puck will be,” positioning yourself to capitalize on a predictable pattern.

2. Positioning and Footwork:
Be Where You Need to Be

Anticipation isn’t just a mental game—it requires precise physical positioning. If you’re not in the right spot, even perfect anticipation won’t result in a steal or defensive stop. Proper footwork and positioning are foundational to man-to-man defense, and they give you the physical tools to act on your reads.

How to Apply It:

  • Stay in a Defensive Stance: Maintaining a low, balanced defensive stance allows you to move quickly in any direction. By staying low, with your knees bent and your weight on the balls of your feet, you can react faster to any movement by the offense.
  • Cut Off Driving Angles: Anticipate the offensive player’s preferred direction and position your body to force them into uncomfortable situations. If you know they favor driving right, position yourself to cut off that lane and force them to go left, where they might be less effective. By cutting off options, you can funnel them into traps or force a bad pass.
  • The “Monkey in the Middle” Principle: As a defender, your goal is to either be close enough to the ball handler to disrupt their dribble or, if you’re anticipating a pass, closer to the receiver. Think about how “Monkey in the Middle” works—if you’re stuck directly between the passer and receiver, it’s easy for them to pass over you. Instead, position yourself closer to the ball or the receiver so that the pass is more difficult and potentially easier to intercept. The closer you are to the intended action, the higher your chances of making a play.

Real-World Application:

Let’s say the offense is running a simple pick-and-roll. As a defender on the wing, you can anticipate that the ball-handler will pass to the roll man or kick it out to the corner shooter. By using proper positioning and staying low, you can move to the passing lane and intercept the pass before the offense can get a shot off. You’re positioning yourself based on the likely next move, not just reacting to the current play.

3. Read Body Language and Ball Position: Eyes and Hands Tell the Story

One of the most important parts of anticipation is learning how to read the body language of the offensive player. Skilled defenders can pick up on subtle clues, such as where the ball is held, the position of the player’s eyes, or the angle of their shoulders, to predict what’s going to happen next.

How to Apply It:

  • Watch the Eyes and Shoulders: Offensive players often give away their intentions with their eyes and shoulders. A quick glance to a teammate can signal an impending pass, while a dropped shoulder often indicates an attempt to drive. By focusing on these cues, you can get ahead of the play and put yourself in a position to contest the drive or steal the ball.
  • Pay Attention to Ball Position: The position of the ball in the player’s hands is one of the best indicators of their next move:
    • If the ball is held low and to the side (usually on their strong hand), they are likely preparing to dribble or drive in that direction.
    • If the ball is held overhead, the player is likely preparing to make a pass or take a shot.
    • When dribbling, if the ball is being controlled on the right side, anticipate that they may either pass or drive to their right. Similarly, if they are controlling the ball on the left, be ready for a move or pass in that direction.

By recognizing these subtle body language and ball-handling cues, you can anticipate the offensive player’s next move before they even make it.

Real-World Application:

Imagine you’re guarding a wing player who has the ball on their right side and is scanning the court. Based on where they’re holding the ball and where they’re looking, you anticipate that they’ll try to drive baseline. You adjust your positioning, cut off the baseline, and force them into a turnover or a bad shot. You’ve effectively predicted the future based on reading their ball position and body language.

4. Court Awareness and Basketball IQ:
See the Whole Floor

Great anticipation doesn’t stop with your man—it extends to understanding the bigger picture on the court. Elite defenders know how to recognize offensive spacing, player movement, and likely passing options. Court awareness allows you to anticipate where players will move and where the ball will go next.

How to Apply It:

  • Recognize Offensive Spacing: Offensive teams use specific spacing to open up passing lanes, create driving lanes, or generate open shots. By recognizing how players are positioned on the court, you can anticipate the likely play. For instance, if a team is spaced out with shooters on the wings, expect skip passes and quick ball reversals. If they’re bunched up, be ready for a drive or an inside pass.
  • Know the Opposing Team’s Plays and Press Breaks: Once you’ve seen an opponent’s set plays or press breaks, you can anticipate where the players will move. Teams often fall into predictable patterns, especially when they’re under pressure. If you know that a team’s press break always involves a pass to the middle of the court, you can anticipate and jump the passing lane for a steal. By being aware of these “automatic” passes, you can force turnovers and disrupt the offense’s rhythm.

Real-World Application:

Let’s say the opposing team has a play where they run a high screen for their point guard, and then swing the ball to the corner for a three-pointer. After recognizing this pattern, you can start to anticipate the pass to the corner and get into position early to contest the shot or intercept the pass. Similarly, if you’ve seen their press break before, you know which players are likely to receive the ball and can position yourself to create a turnover.

5. Active Hands and Deflections:
Disrupt, Deflect, Steal

Active hands are a critical component of anticipation. Even if you don’t always get the steal, deflecting a pass or disrupting the dribble can throw off the offense and lead to turnovers.

How to Apply It:

  • Get in the Passing Lanes: When you anticipate a pass, use your hands to make it more difficult for the offense to complete it. By staying active and positioning yourself between the passer and receiver, you can deflect the ball or force a bad pass.
  • Poke the Ball Free: Even if you’re not directly in position to make a steal, using your hands to poke at the ball or disrupt a dribble can force a mistake. This could lead to a teammate securing the ball or create a turnover.

Real-World Application:

Suppose you see the point guard about to pass to the wing. You position yourself in the passing lane, keeping your hands up and ready to intercept or deflect the ball. Your active hands not only disrupt the offense’s rhythm but also create a fast-break opportunity for your team.

6. Improve Reaction Time:
“Be Quick, Don’t Hurry

Anticipation is only as good as your ability to act on it. You can predict where the ball is going, but if you can’t react quickly enough, the offense will still have the advantage. This is where the famous John Wooden quote, “Be quick, but don’t hurry,” comes into play. You want to react swiftly without sacrificing control. Quick reactions paired with smart decisions are the ultimate combination for effective defense.

How to Apply It:

  • Agility Drills: Work on your lateral quickness through drills that emphasize speed, change of direction, and explosiveness. Ladder drills, cone drills, and defensive slide drills will help you develop the foot speed needed to keep up with offensive players.
  • Reaction Time Drills: To hone your ability to react quickly to stimuli, incorporate drills that force you to respond to unexpected situations. One effective drill is having a coach or teammate hold up different numbers or colors, prompting you to make a decision about which direction to slide or move. Another option is to react to quick passes or movements from a coach simulating a ball-handler, sharpening your ability to respond in real time.

The essence of “Be quick, don’t hurry” is balancing speed with control. It’s about making fast decisions without rushing or losing your composure. Elite defenders understand this balance and use it to react efficiently, putting themselves in the right position without overcommitting or losing control of their movements.

Real-World Application:

If you’re anticipating a skip pass, your goal is to quickly jump into the passing lane. However, if you rush and overcommit, the offensive player might fake the pass or make a different move, leaving you out of position. Instead, focus on reacting quickly while staying balanced and under control, allowing you to adjust if the offense changes its action. You’re being quick without hurrying, maintaining the upper hand on defense.

7. Anticipation in Transition:
Predict the Next Pass

One of the most effective places to anticipate a steal is during an offensive transition or fast break. When players are moving quickly up the court, they are more likely to make rushed or predictable passes. This is a prime opportunity to read the offense, position yourself, and intercept a sloppy or “automatic” pass.

How to Apply It:

  • Position Yourself for the Interception: In transition, offensive players are often looking for the quickest path to the basket. They’re less likely to make complex passes and more likely to hit the open man with a simple pass. As a defender, you can anticipate where the ball is likely to go and position yourself for the interception. For example, if you’re trailing the play, you can look for an opportunity to jump a passing lane when the ball-handler swings the ball to a wing player.
  • Observe Player Movement: In transition, players tend to run in predictable patterns—either filling lanes for a fast break or trying to position themselves for an open shot. By anticipating these movements, you can better predict where the next pass will go. Once you’ve seen an opponent’s fast-break setup a few times, it becomes easier to anticipate their passing options and pick off a pass in the open court.

Real-World Application:

Suppose the opposing team is running a fast break, and you notice that their point guard always passes ahead to the player filling the lane on the right side. By recognizing this pattern, you can cheat toward the passing lane and be ready to pick off the pass. With your anticipation, you turn a defensive situation into a fast-break opportunity for your team.

The Future is NOW…

Developing anticipation skills in basketball is about much more than reacting to what’s happening in front of you. It’s about studying your opponents, understanding offensive patterns, reading body language and ball position, and reacting with speed and control. As Wayne Gretzky would say, you need to “skate to where the puck will be,” meaning that you should position yourself where the ball is going to go, not where it currently is.

Mastering anticipation involves:

  • Studying your opponent’s tendencies and team plays through game film.
  • Positioning yourself correctly to cut off driving lanes and intercept passes.
  • Reading body language and where the ball is held to predict the offensive player’s next move.
  • Using court awareness to recognize offensive spacing and player movement, especially after seeing their press break or set plays.
  • Staying active with your hands to deflect passes and disrupt the ball-handler.
  • Improving your reaction time through agility and decision-making drills, ensuring you can capitalize on what you anticipate.

By applying these principles and training them consistently, you’ll be able to predict the offense’s moves, generate steals, and create opportunities for your team. The ability to anticipate isn’t about luck—it’s a skill that can be developed and refined with the right mindset and dedication. So start putting in the work, stay mentally engaged, and begin “skating to where the ball will be” on every defensive possession.

Looking for more about Anticipation Skills? Check out this article by Coach Wheeler from last year. It has additional resources and a few more ideas for you to consider. Click here.

The Hoo-AH! Mindset: How to Add Elite Focus and Relentless Drive

The Hoo-AH! Mindset... are you ready?

In life and in sports, there are moments that test us to our core. Moments where we question whether we have what it takes to push through the exhaustion, the doubt, and the setbacks. It’s in those moments when we need something more than just effort—we need mental grit, relentless confidence, and a winning attitude. That’s where the Hoo-AH! Mindset comes in.

More than just a word, Hoo-AH! is a battle cry born from the elite training of the U.S. Army Rangers. It represents a mentality of readiness, strength, and collective unity that has fueled some of the world’s most highly trained and disciplined soldiers. Now, this powerful mindset can inspire your approach to life, competition, and personal challenges.

But what does Hoo-AH! really mean, where does it come from, and how can you apply it to your life to level up your performance? Let’s dive in.

The Origins of Hoo-AH!

The term Hoo-AH! is a staple of the U.S. Army and, more specifically, the Army Rangers—elite soldiers who are known for their unmatched discipline, endurance, and tactical prowess. It’s believed that Hoo-AH! originated as a form of acknowledgment, a way for Rangers to say “I Hear you, I Understand, and I Acknowledge the order (I’m ready).” Over time, it evolved into something much more powerful—a rallying cry that soldiers use to affirm their resilience and their readiness to take on any challenge.

Whether they’re being asked if they’re tired, if they’re ready to face a mission, or if they’ve accomplished something monumental, the response is always the same: Hoo-AH! It’s a word that signals not only physical toughness but a mental toughness that is unshakable. It’s a commitment to never back down, no matter how hard the situation gets.

Imagine how powerful it would be if we could apply this mindset to our own lives—whether on the court, in the office, or facing personal adversity.

What Hoo-AH! Means

At its core, Hoo-AH! is about more than just saying a word; it’s about adopting a mentality that embraces challenges, embodies discipline, and fosters an unstoppable drive toward success. Here’s what the Hoo-AH! mindset really stands for:

Readiness: When you live by the Hoo-AH! mindset, you are always ready. Ready for the game, ready for the challenge, ready to push your limits. It’s about staying mentally prepared to give your best effort at all times, even when you’re tired, and even when doubt creeps in.

Mental Resilience: Hoo-AH! is the verbal embodiment of mental resilience. It’s a way of telling the world, “I’m still here. I’m not giving up.” In sports, and in life, this means you face adversity head-on, knowing that your strength comes from your refusal to quit.

Confidence Under Pressure: The Hoo-AH! mindset means that when things get tough, you get tougher. It’s about finding that inner belief when everyone else is doubting you, when the game is on the line, or when you’re on the verge of breaking down. You respond with Hoo-AH!, signaling that you are not just surviving but thriving under pressure.

Team Unity and Support: Hoo-AH! is often a collective cry, a shout that unites a group of people around a common goal. In sports, it’s the team’s shared belief that they can overcome any obstacle when they work together. It’s about having each other’s backs and knowing that your effort contributes to something bigger than yourself.

What the Hoo-AH! Mindset Does

When you adopt the Hoo-AH! mindset, it transforms how you approach every aspect of your life. Here’s how:

It Builds Unstoppable Momentum: When you live by Hoo-AH!, you develop momentum that propels you forward. Whether you’re an athlete pushing through a tough training session or someone striving for personal growth, the more you embrace Hoo-AH!, the more you push yourself beyond your perceived limits.

It Cultivates Mental Toughness: The Hoo-AH! mindset fosters an internal toughness that keeps you standing tall even when you’re faced with adversity. You become the person who looks at challenges not with fear, but with anticipation and readiness. This mental toughness becomes your secret weapon in overcoming obstacles.

It Elevates Your Team: Just like the Army Rangers who use Hoo-AH! to rally each other in the toughest of missions, you can use this mindset to elevate those around you. Whether in sports, business, or life, your commitment to never give up will inspire your team, your coworkers, and your community to do the same.

It Develops Consistency: One of the greatest challenges in any pursuit—whether athletic, academic, or professional—is staying consistent. The Hoo-AH! mindset pushes you to show up every day, even when you don’t feel like it, even when the odds are stacked against you. It becomes your daily mantra for perseverance.

How to Add Hoo-AH! to Your Life

Ready to add the Hoo-AH! mindset to your life? Here’s how you can start making it part of your personal and competitive journey:

  1. Set a Challenge
    Start by setting a challenge that will push you outside your comfort zone. Whether it’s running an extra mile, completing an advanced drill, or pushing yourself in the weight room, give yourself a goal that feels difficult. When you complete it, shout Hoo-AH!—celebrate the victory, no matter how small.
  2. Use It as a Rallying Cry
    Whenever you’re faced with a tough situation, mentally or physically, use Hoo-AH! as your battle cry. Tell yourself you’re ready. If you’re working with a team, get them to join you in saying it. Make it a point of uniting everyone around the idea that you can accomplish more together than you can alone.
  3. Push Through Fatigue
    When you feel tired, don’t give in. Let Hoo-AH! be your answer to fatigue. The next time you feel exhausted during a workout, practice, or long workday, ask yourself if you’re tired. Then respond with a loud Hoo-AH! and keep pushing. You’ll be surprised at how much further you can go.
  4. Celebrate Effort, Not Just Wins
    Hoo-AH! is about celebrating your effort, not just the final score. Anytime you put in the work, especially when it feels difficult, you’ve earned the right to say Hoo-AH!. This mindset shifts your focus from outcomes to the process, making you stronger in the long run.
  5. Make It Part of Your Daily Routine
    Start each day with a Hoo-AH! mindset. When you wake up, remind yourself that you are ready for whatever the day brings. When you go to practice, walk into the gym with the knowledge that you’ll give it your all. The more you embed this attitude into your daily life, the more it becomes second nature.


The Hoo-AH! mindset is more than just a word—it’s a way of life. It’s about readiness, resilience, and unshakeable confidence. It’s taking responsibility for what you are going to do to improve your situation. It’s about uniting your team around a common goal and using your mental and physical toughness to push through any obstacle.

So the next time you’re asked if you’re ready for the challenge, or if you’re tired, or if you’ve got what it takes, respond with the only answer that matters: Hoo-AH!

Please leave a comment below. I’d love to hear how you have applied the Hoo-AH! Mindset in your own life or even stories of how Hoo-AH! has helped others succeed.

Imperfect Action: The First Secret to Building a Winning Mindset

Imperfect Action leads to progress

How many times have you found yourself waiting for the perfect moment to act? Maybe you’ve said, “I’ll start when I’m ready,” or “Once everything falls into place, I’ll go for it.” If this sounds familiar, you’re not alone. The quest for perfection is a common trap that catches even the most ambitious among us. But here’s the truth: Perfection is a myth. Waiting for it is a surefire way to stay stuck.

Success doesn’t come from waiting for perfect conditions—it comes from taking imperfect action. The key to building a winning mindset is to take action now, even if you don’t feel 100% ready, even if it’s messy, uncertain, or uncomfortable. Today, we’ll explore why imperfect action is so powerful and how it’s the foundation of success.

Fear of Imperfection: The Invisible Chain

One of the biggest reasons people hesitate to take action is fear. Fear of failure. Fear of being judged. Fear of making mistakes. These are the invisible chains that hold you back from achieving greatness. The truth is, fear will always be there. It whispers in your ear, giving you every reason why you shouldn’t start or why you’re not ready.

But here’s the good news: Action is the antidote to fear. The moment you take that first step, no matter how imperfect, fear begins to lose its grip. Every time you act, you prove to yourself that you can handle uncertainty. You build confidence by doing, not by thinking or planning.

As Marshall Sylver, a motivational powerhouse, often says, “Do something, even if it’s wrong.” This isn’t a call to be reckless, but a reminder that waiting for perfection is a form of procrastination. The time to act is now, not tomorrow, not next week. When you take imperfect action, you shatter the illusion that everything has to be perfect before you move forward.

Progress Beats Perfection

The world loves to celebrate perfection. But those who have built successful, winning mindsets know that progress is far more important than perfection. They understand that taking small, consistent actions—no matter how messy—leads to greater success than waiting for everything to be flawless.

Think about the most successful athletes, entrepreneurs, or thought leaders. Do you think they waited for the perfect moment to take action? Absolutely not. They moved forward despite the uncertainty. They embraced imperfection, knowing that progress, not perfection, is what fuels momentum.

In my years of coaching and building teams, I’ve seen firsthand how the pursuit of perfection can paralyze players. They hesitate, waiting for the perfect opportunity to make a move, only to watch as their chance slips away. But those who act, even when things aren’t perfect, learn and grow faster than anyone else. Taking that first step—even if it’s imperfect—puts you on the path to progress.

Momentum is Everything

Imperfect action creates momentum, and momentum is a powerful force. It’s what separates winners from those who stay stuck on the sidelines. The first step you take may not be flawless, but it creates forward motion. And once you’re in motion, it’s easier to keep going. Momentum builds confidence, and confidence leads to even more action.

The biggest mistake you can make is to let perfectionism stop you from moving forward. Each time you take a small step, even if it’s not perfect, you gain real-world experience, solve problems, and refine your approach. Success loves speed—and imperfect action allows you to move faster. While others are still perfecting their plans, you’re already in the game, learning and improving.

Marshall Sylver talks about the importance of momentum in his programs, emphasizing the need to act fast. Once you have momentum on your side, it’s tough to stop. And how do you build momentum? By taking that first step, even if it’s imperfect. That step sets everything in motion, and before you know it, you’re making progress that would have seemed impossible if you had waited.

Clarity Comes Through Action

You don’t need to have everything figured out before you take action. In fact, clarity comes through action. Many people wait for a crystal-clear vision before they start, but the reality is, the path only becomes clearer once you begin. When you take the first step, the next one becomes more obvious. And after that, the next.

This is why action is so critical. Sitting on the sidelines, overthinking, or trying to perfect every detail won’t get you any closer to your goals. Taking imperfect action, on the other hand, allows you to learn as you go. It’s through doing that you gain the insights and experience necessary to refine your strategy. You adapt, adjust, and move forward. By the time others are still working on their plans, you’ve already gained the upper hand with real-world knowledge and experience.

As Coach, I’ve seen this play out in sports time and time again. Players who hesitate, waiting for the perfect moment to strike, often miss their chance. But those who step onto the court with confidence, willing to make mistakes, find their rhythm and create success through effort and adjustment.

The Power of Imperfect Action in the Present

One of the greatest gifts of imperfect action is that it allows you to operate in the present moment. You’re not waiting for a future that may or may not happen. You’re taking control of your life now. This sense of urgency is a game-changer. When you take action now, you send a message to yourself and the world: “I’m committed. I’m serious. I’m ready to win.”

Will you always feel ready? No. There will be moments of doubt. There will be times when you feel uncertain or unprepared. But if you wait until you feel perfectly ready, you’ll wait forever. The time is now, even if it’s messy, even if you don’t have all the answers. That’s the essence of imperfect action.

As Marshall Sylver emphasizes, “Take action now!” When you act in the present, you take control of your future. You stop being a spectator in your own life and start becoming a player.

Imperfect Action Builds Mental Toughness

Imperfect action also strengthens your mental toughness. It teaches you how to move forward, even when conditions aren’t ideal. It forces you to push through fear, uncertainty, and doubt. And over time, this process builds an unshakable resilience.

Mental toughness isn’t developed by waiting for things to be easy or perfect. It’s built in the trenches, in the moments when you feel uncomfortable or unsure, but keep going anyway. This ability to act despite the obstacles in your path is what separates winners from those who stay stuck.

The key is to embrace the discomfort that comes with imperfect action. Every time you push through, you become stronger. Every time you act, despite the fear, you get closer to your goal. You learn to thrive in uncertain conditions, and that makes you unstoppable.

The First Step is Everything

One Step at a Time by Coach Wheeler. Coming soon to Amazon.com.  Leave a comment for a free digital copy.

Here’s the final piece of the puzzle: The first step is everything. You don’t need to see the whole path right now. You just need to take that first step, no matter how imperfect it is. Once you do, everything starts to fall into place. You learn. You adapt. You grow.

Imperfect action frees you from the pressure of knowing all the answers. It’s not about being perfect—it’s about moving forward, one step at a time. And the beauty of imperfect action is that it creates opportunities you wouldn’t have seen if you had waited.

So, what’s the one thing you can do today? What’s one small action you can take right now, even if it’s imperfect? Don’t wait for the perfect moment because that moment may never come. Act now, even if it’s messy. Because imperfect action beats perfect inaction every single time.

Success Favors the Bold

A winning mindset isn’t built on waiting for the right moment; it’s built on taking action, learning from mistakes, and moving forward despite the challenges. Success favors the bold, those willing to take imperfect action and adjust along the way.

So, what are you waiting for? The time to act is now. Take that first step today, no matter how imperfect. Because each imperfect step brings you closer to your goal. And in the end, that’s what winning is all about—moving forward.

Let’s get to work.

The Power of Struggle Time:

Why Embracing the Struggle Leads to Growth

In today’s fast-paced world, where immediate results are often prioritized over long-term growth, the concept of “struggle time” can seem counterintuitive. As a teacher and coach, I’ve found that one of the most challenging aspects of my role is convincing administrators, parents, and especially students or players, that struggling is not just okay—it’s essential.

study about struggling time during math class in USA vs japan

The video shared in a recent Facebook post (link below) illustrates the profound impact of embracing struggle. But what exactly is “struggle time,” and why is it so crucial?

https://www.facebook.com/share/r/F9286Xwytiz8BDoM

Understanding “Struggle Time”

“Struggle time” refers to the period during which an individual is faced with a challenging task, one that is not immediately solvable. This is the time when frustration, confusion, and even failure might occur. It’s the time when the mind is pushed to its limits, where the easy solutions don’t work, and where one is forced to think critically, creatively, and persistently to overcome obstacles.

In educational and athletic contexts, struggle time is often viewed as a negative experience. Many believe that if a student or player is struggling, it means they are not understanding the material or that they are not performing well. However, this mindset overlooks the fundamental truth that growth occurs in the struggle. It is in these moments of difficulty that true learning and development happen.

The Value of Struggle in Learning

Research in educational psychology supports the idea that struggle is a critical component of learning. When students or athletes are presented with challenges that are slightly beyond their current abilities, they are forced to engage more deeply with the material or skill. This deeper engagement leads to a more profound understanding and mastery.

Consider the concept of “desirable difficulties,” coined by psychologist Robert Bjork. Desirable difficulties are challenges that make learning harder in the short term but improve long-term retention and performance. When students are given time to struggle through a problem, they are more likely to remember the solution and understand the underlying principles. This is because the effort required to overcome the difficulty creates stronger neural connections in the brain.

Struggle in Sports: Building Resilience and Character

In sports, struggle time is just as critical. It’s easy to celebrate the victories, the moments of triumph where everything comes together. But it’s in the moments of struggle—when the game isn’t going well, when the training is grueling, when the competition is fierce—that athletes develop the resilience and mental toughness needed to succeed.

Take the story of Michael Jordan, widely regarded as one of the greatest basketball players of all time. Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team as a sophomore. He didn’t make the team, and that struggle drove him to work harder, to push himself beyond what he thought was possible. Jordan himself has said that it was the struggles, the failures, and the challenges that made him the player he became.

Struggle time teaches athletes to persevere, to keep pushing when things are tough. It teaches them that failure is not the end but a stepping stone to success. It builds character, resilience, and a mindset that welcomes challenges as opportunities for growth.

Overcoming the Resistance to Struggle Time

Despite the clear benefits of struggle time, there is often resistance to embracing it. In the classroom, parents and administrators may worry that students who are struggling are falling behind. They may push for easier tasks or more assistance, thinking that this will help the student succeed. In sports, coaches may feel pressured to focus on winning rather than development, leading to a reluctance to let players experience the struggle.

This resistance is understandable. We all want to see our students and athletes succeed. We want to protect them from failure and frustration. But in doing so, we may be doing them a disservice. By shielding them from struggle, we deny them the opportunity to develop the skills and mindset they need to overcome challenges in the future.

To overcome this resistance, it’s important to reframe the way we think about struggle. Instead of viewing it as a sign of failure, we need to see it as a necessary part of the learning process. We need to communicate to students, athletes, parents, and administrators that struggle is not something to be feared but something to be embraced.

Practical Strategies for Implementing Struggle Time

So, how can we, as teachers and coaches, effectively implement struggle time in our classrooms and on our teams? Here are some practical strategies:

  1. Normalize Struggle: Start by normalizing struggle in your environment. Talk openly about the challenges you face and how you’ve overcome them. Share stories of famous individuals who have struggled and persevered. Encourage students and athletes to share their own struggles and how they’ve worked through them.
  2. Create a Safe Environment: For struggle time to be effective, students and athletes need to feel safe. They need to know that it’s okay to make mistakes and that failure is part of the process. Create an environment where effort is valued as much as success, and where individuals are encouraged to take risks and push themselves.
  3. Provide Appropriate Challenges: It’s important to provide challenges that are appropriate for the individual’s current level. The tasks should be difficult enough to require effort but not so difficult that they become overwhelming. As students and athletes grow, gradually increase the difficulty of the tasks to continue pushing them out of their comfort zones.
  4. Offer Support, Not Solutions: When students or athletes are struggling, it’s natural to want to step in and help. But instead of providing the solution, offer support that helps them find the solution themselves. Ask guiding questions, provide hints, and encourage them to keep trying. This approach helps them develop problem-solving skills and builds confidence in their ability to overcome challenges.
  5. Celebrate the Struggle: Finally, celebrate the struggle itself. Recognize and reward the effort and perseverance that individuals show, regardless of the outcome. This reinforces the idea that the process of struggling is valuable and worth celebrating.

The Long-Term Benefits of Embracing Struggle

When we allow students and athletes to experience struggle time, we are helping them develop skills and qualities that will benefit them far beyond the classroom or the sports field. These include:

  • Resilience: The ability to bounce back from setbacks and keep going even when things are tough.
  • Critical Thinking: The ability to analyze problems, think creatively, and develop solutions.
  • Perseverance: The determination to keep working towards a goal, even in the face of challenges.
  • Self-Confidence: The belief in one’s own ability to overcome obstacles and achieve success.

These are the qualities that will help individuals succeed in all areas of life. Whether they are facing challenges in their careers, their personal lives, or in their communities, the skills and mindset developed through struggle time will serve them well.

Conclusion: The Power of Struggle

The video shared in the Facebook post is a powerful reminder of the value of struggle. It shows that when we give students and athletes the time and space to struggle, we are not setting them up for failure—we are setting them up for success. By embracing struggle time, we help them develop the skills, mindset, and character they need to thrive.

Here is another example from Coach Calipari (back when he coached at Kentucky)… check it out!

As a teacher and coach, it’s my job to guide my students and athletes through the challenges they face. But it’s also my job to let them struggle, to let them experience the frustration, the confusion, and the effort that are necessary for true growth. It’s not always easy, and it’s not always popular, but it’s one of the most important things I can do to help them become the best versions of themselves.

So, the next time you see a student or athlete struggling, resist the urge to step in and fix it for them. Instead, offer support, encouragement, and the time they need to work through the challenge. In doing so, you’ll be helping them develop into resilient, confident, and capable individuals who are ready to take on whatever life throws their way.

Does Winning Matter? Yes or No?

Winning Matters... Yes or No?

Winning. The word itself conjures images of trophies hoisted high, celebratory shouts echoing through arenas, and the rush of adrenaline that accompanies victory. But beneath the surface of this thrilling experience lies a question that has sparked countless debates in locker rooms, boardrooms, and classrooms alike: Does winning really matter? Is it the ultimate goal we should all strive for, or is it just one piece of a much larger puzzle? The answer to this question is neither straightforward nor universal. It depends on the lens through which we view life, competition, and personal fulfillment. Let’s dive into both perspectives to uncover a more nuanced understanding of what winning truly means.

The Case for “Yes”

1. Winning Validates Hard Work and Effort

One of the most compelling arguments in favor of winning is that it serves as a validation of hard work, effort, and dedication. When an athlete, a team, or even a business strives tirelessly toward a goal, victory becomes the ultimate acknowledgment of their sacrifices. It’s the tangible result of countless hours of training, strategizing, and overcoming adversity. Winning, in this sense, isn’t just about the end result; it’s about the journey. The feeling of triumph is a reward for perseverance, and it’s a powerful motivator that can push individuals and teams to reach new heights.

2. Winning Builds Confidence and Self-Esteem

Success breeds confidence. When you win, you reinforce a belief in your own abilities. This boost in self-esteem can have far-reaching effects, both in and out of the competitive arena. In sports, a winning season can transform a struggling team into a powerhouse, instilling a winning mentality that permeates every practice and game. In business, a successful product launch or a sales milestone can give a company the confidence to take on new challenges and innovate further. The positive feedback loop created by winning can be a driving force for future successes.

3. Winning Brings Recognition and Opportunities

In many fields, winning is synonymous with recognition. A gold medal at the Olympics, a championship ring, or a prestigious award can open doors to new opportunities, both professionally and personally. Winning can attract sponsorships, media attention, and even financial rewards. It can also serve as a platform to inspire others, particularly younger generations who look up to winners as role models. This recognition can be a catalyst for further success, creating a legacy that extends beyond the individual or team.

4. Winning Teaches Important Life Lessons

Winning isn’t just about the immediate glory; it’s also about the lessons learned along the way. The pursuit of victory often teaches discipline, focus, teamwork, and resilience. These are qualities that extend beyond the confines of the competition and can be applied to various aspects of life. The process of striving to win requires setting goals, making sacrifices, and staying committed, all of which are valuable skills in personal and professional development. In this way, winning can be a powerful teacher, shaping character and preparing individuals for the challenges of life.

The Case for “No”

1. Winning Isn’t Everything

As important as winning can be, it’s crucial to recognize that it’s not the only thing that matters. The pursuit of victory at all costs can lead to negative outcomes, such as burnout, unethical behavior, and damaged relationships. When winning becomes the sole focus, it can overshadow other important aspects of competition, such as personal growth, enjoyment, and sportsmanship. In some cases, an obsession with winning can even be detrimental to mental health, as individuals may place undue pressure on themselves to succeed.

2. The Value of Losing

While winning is often celebrated, losing also has intrinsic value. Failure can be a powerful teacher, offering lessons that are just as important as those learned in victory. Losing can foster humility, resilience, and a deeper understanding of one’s strengths and weaknesses. It can also provide an opportunity for reflection and growth, prompting individuals to reassess their strategies and make necessary adjustments. In this way, losing can be a stepping stone to future success, helping individuals build the mental toughness needed to persevere in the face of adversity.

3. Winning Can Be Fleeting

One of the challenges of focusing solely on winning is that it can be a fleeting experience. Today’s victory can quickly be overshadowed by tomorrow’s defeat, leaving individuals and teams constantly chasing the next win. This can create a cycle of temporary satisfaction, where the joy of winning is short-lived and quickly replaced by the pressure to win again. In contrast, focusing on the process, rather than the outcome, can lead to more sustained fulfillment. When individuals prioritize personal growth, learning, and enjoyment, they can find satisfaction in the journey, regardless of the outcome.

4. Winning Isn’t Always Fair

In some cases, winning isn’t always a true reflection of effort or ability. External factors, such as luck, timing, or bias, can influence the outcome of a competition. This can be particularly disheartening when individuals or teams give their all, only to be defeated by circumstances beyond their control. In these situations, placing too much emphasis on winning can lead to frustration and disillusionment. It’s important to recognize that the journey itself holds value, and that success is not always defined by the final score.

The Balance: A Satisfactory Answer

So, does winning matter? The answer is both yes and no, depending on how we choose to define and approach winning.

Winning does matter—it can validate effort, build confidence, and open doors to new opportunities. It teaches valuable life lessons and provides a sense of accomplishment that can drive future successes. For many, the pursuit of victory is a key motivator that pushes them to achieve their best.

However, winning isn’t everything. It shouldn’t be the sole measure of success, nor should it overshadow other important aspects of competition and life. Losing, too, has value, offering lessons in resilience, humility, and personal growth. The journey toward winning can be just as meaningful as the victory itself, and individuals who focus solely on the outcome may miss out on the deeper rewards that come from the process.

Ultimately, a balanced perspective on winning involves recognizing its importance without becoming consumed by it. It’s about striving for excellence while also appreciating the journey, the lessons learned, and the personal growth that comes from both winning and losing. It’s about finding satisfaction in the pursuit of your goals, regardless of the outcome, and understanding that true success is not always defined by the final score.

In conclusion, winning does matter, but it’s not the only thing that matters. The pursuit of victory can be a powerful force for growth and achievement, but it should be balanced with a recognition of the intrinsic value found in the process, the lessons learned in defeat, and the broader context of life beyond the competition. By embracing this balanced perspective, we can find greater fulfillment and long-term success, both in the arena and beyond.

Locus of Control: Key to Building a Winning Mindset

Locus of Control

In the pursuit of greatness, whether in sports, business, or personal development, one of the most critical yet often overlooked factors is the concept of locus of control. This psychological framework is a cornerstone for building a winning mindset, allowing individuals to navigate challenges, seize opportunities, and maintain resilience in the face of adversity. Understanding and harnessing your locus of control can be the difference between a life defined by empowerment or one constrained by external forces.

What is Locus of Control?

Locus of control is a term coined by psychologist Julian Rotter in the 1950s. It refers to the degree to which individuals believe they have control over the outcomes of events in their lives. This belief system falls on a continuum between two extremes: internal control and external control.

Internal Locus of Control: Individuals with strong internal control believe that their actions, decisions, and efforts directly influence the results they experience. They see themselves as the architects of their destiny, understanding that their choices have a significant impact on their success or failure.

External Locus of Control: Conversely, those with strong external control attribute their outcomes to factors beyond their control, such as luck, fate, or the actions of others. These individuals often feel like pawns in a game, with little influence over their circumstances.

While most people fall somewhere in between these two extremes, the prevailing orientation of your locus of control can have profound implications on your mindset and approach to challenges.

The Connection Between Locus of Control and a Winning Mindset

A winning mindset is characterized by optimism, resilience, determination, and a relentless pursuit of goals. It is the mental foundation upon which success is built. The locus of control plays a crucial role in shaping this mindset by influencing how you perceive and react to the events around you.

Empowerment vs. Victimhood:

internal versus external locus of control

Individuals with internal control tend to adopt an empowering mindset. They see challenges as opportunities to learn and grow, believing that they have the power to influence the outcome. This sense of control fuels their motivation, driving them to take action even when faced with obstacles.
On the other hand, those with external control often fall into a victimhood mentality. They view challenges as insurmountable barriers imposed by external forces, which leads to feelings of helplessness and a lack of initiative. This mindset can create a self-fulfilling prophecy, where the lack of effort results in failure, reinforcing the belief that success is out of reach.

Responsibility and Accountability:

A key component of a winning mindset is taking responsibility for one’s actions and outcomes. Those with an internal locus of control are more likely to accept responsibility for their successes and failures. This accountability allows them to learn from their mistakes, make adjustments, and improve over time.
In contrast, an external locus of control can lead to a tendency to blame others or external circumstances for one’s failures. This deflection of responsibility hinders personal growth and prevents individuals from making the necessary changes to achieve their goals.

Resilience and Adaptability:

Resilience is the ability to bounce back from setbacks and continue pursuing goals despite adversity. An internal locus of control fosters resilience by reinforcing the belief that you have the power to overcome challenges. This mindset encourages adaptability, as individuals are more likely to see setbacks as temporary and within their control to change.
Those with an external locus of control may struggle with resilience, as they are more likely to view setbacks as permanent or out of their control. This can lead to a sense of defeatism and a reluctance to try again after failure.
Goal Setting and Achievement:

Individuals with an internal locus of control are more proactive in setting and pursuing goals. They believe that their efforts will directly impact their ability to achieve these goals, which motivates them to work hard and stay focused.
Conversely, those with an external locus of control may be less likely to set ambitious goals or put in the effort required to achieve them, believing that external factors will ultimately determine their success.

Real-Life Examples of Locus of Control in Action

To truly understand the impact of locus of control on building a winning mindset, it helps to look at real-life examples of individuals and scenarios where this concept has played a pivotal role.

Example 1: Michael Jordan’s Internal Locus of Control

Michael Jordan, widely regarded as one of the greatest basketball players of all time, is a prime example of someone with a strong internal locus of control. Jordan believed that his success was directly tied to his work ethic, determination, and relentless pursuit of excellence. His famous quote, “I’ve missed more than 9,000 shots in my career. I’ve lost almost 300 games. 26 times, I’ve been trusted to take the game-winning shot and missed. I’ve failed over and over and over again in my life. And that is why I succeed,” reflects his internal locus of control. Jordan understood that his failures were stepping stones to success and that he had the power to shape his destiny through his actions.

Example 2: The Rise of J.K. Rowling

J.K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter series, also exemplifies the power of an internal locus of control. Before becoming a literary sensation, Rowling faced numerous rejections from publishers and struggled with personal challenges, including financial hardship. However, she believed in her ability to succeed and continued to persevere despite the setbacks. Her internal locus of control fueled her determination to keep writing and pursuing her dream, ultimately leading to one of the most successful book series in history.

Example 3: The Dangers of an External Locus of Control in Sports

In contrast, consider the example of athletes who blame external factors for their failures—such as referees, weather conditions, or the actions of opponents. This external locus of control can lead to a defeatist attitude, where athletes feel that their success is out of their hands. This mindset can prevent them from taking the necessary steps to improve their performance, leading to a cycle of underachievement.

Example 4: The Business World and Locus of Control

In the business world, leaders with an internal locus of control are more likely to innovate, take calculated risks, and drive their companies forward. They understand that their decisions and strategies play a crucial role in the success or failure of their organization. On the other hand, leaders with an external locus of control may be more risk-averse, often waiting for external conditions to improve before taking action. This can lead to missed opportunities and stagnation.

Cultivating an Internal Locus of Control for a Winning Mindset

Building a winning mindset requires cultivating an internal locus of control. While some individuals may naturally lean towards an internal or external locus of control, it is possible to shift your mindset through conscious effort and practice.

Self-Reflection and Awareness:

The first step in shifting your locus of control is to become aware of your current mindset. Reflect on how you typically respond to challenges and setbacks. Do you tend to take responsibility for your actions, or do you blame external factors? Awareness is the first step towards change.

Focus on What You Can Control:

Start by identifying the aspects of your life and goals that are within your control. This could include your attitude, effort, and the decisions you make. By focusing on what you can control, you empower yourself to take action and influence the outcomes you desire.

Set Achievable Goals:

Break down your larger goals into smaller, achievable steps. This not only makes your goals more manageable but also reinforces the belief that your actions directly impact your progress. Each small victory will strengthen your internal locus of control.

Take Responsibility for Your Actions:

Embrace accountability for both your successes and failures. When you succeed, acknowledge the role your effort played in achieving that success. When you fail, analyze what you could have done differently and use it as a learning experience. This approach fosters a growth mindset and reinforces the belief that you have control over your outcomes.

Surround Yourself with Positive Influences:

The people you surround yourself with can have a significant impact on your mindset. Seek out individuals who embody internal control and a winning mindset. Their attitude and approach to challenges will inspire you to adopt a similar perspective.

Practice Resilience and Adaptability:

Life is full of unexpected challenges, but how you respond to them defines your success. Cultivate resilience by viewing setbacks as temporary and within your power to overcome. Develop adaptability by being open to new strategies and solutions when faced with obstacles.

Celebrate Your Progress:

Finally, take time to celebrate your achievements, no matter how small. Recognizing your progress reinforces the belief that your actions have a direct impact on your success, further solidifying your internal control of your mindset.

The Last Word on …
Locus of Control in Building a Winning Mindset

Your locus of control is a powerful determinant of your mindset and ultimately your success. By cultivating an internal locus of control, you empower yourself to take charge of your destiny, embrace challenges as opportunities for growth, and maintain resilience in the face of adversity. This mindset is the foundation upon which greatness is built, enabling you to achieve your goals and live a life defined by purpose and fulfillment.

In the journey to building a winning mindset, remember that you are the author of your story. The decisions you make, the effort you put in, and the resilience you demonstrate will determine the outcome. Embrace your power, take control, and watch as you turn your dreams into reality.

Ericksonian Stories (ES): Unleashing the Power of Conversational Hypnosis Stories

A Key Method for Building a Winning Mindset

In a world inundated with relentless stimulation and constant pressures, the quest for mental resilience and a winning mindset has never been more crucial. At the heart of this journey is the transformative power of storytelling, particularly through the lens of Ericksonian stories (ES). As a coach, speaker, and curator of narratives that empower and enlighten, I’ve integrated the essence of Ericksonian principles into stories designed to subtly shift thinking patterns and inspire profound personal growth. In this post, I will delve into why Ericksonian Stories are instrumental in building a winning mindset, and how they can be a game-changer in your personal and professional life.

Ericksonian Stories

The Foundations of Ericksonian Conversational Hypnosis

Before understanding the impact of Ericksonian Stories, it is essential to grasp the basics of the methodology it employs. Developed by Dr. Milton H. Erickson, Ericksonian conversational hypnosis is a psychotherapeutic approach that is radically different from traditional hypnosis. Unlike the directive techniques of classical hypnosis, Erickson’s method is characterized by its gentle, permissive, and often indirect approach. Erickson believed that the unconscious mind is always listening and that it could be guided toward healing and change through the use of stories, metaphors, and indirect suggestions. This method bypasses the conscious mind’s natural defenses, making it easier to influence deep-seated beliefs and behaviors without resistance.

In Ericksonian hypnosis, the focus is on engaging the unconscious mind in a way that feels natural and unforced. Rather than issuing commands or directives, the storyteller uses carefully crafted narratives that resonate on a personal level, allowing listeners to draw their own conclusions and insights. This approach empowers individuals to discover solutions and new perspectives on their own terms, fostering a sense of ownership and internal motivation—critical components of a winning mindset.

Why Storytelling Matters in Building a Winning Mindset

Storytelling is one of the oldest and most powerful tools for learning and personal development. Stories are not just a form of entertainment; they are a means of transmitting knowledge, values, and lessons across generations. When we hear a story, we don’t just listen passively; we engage emotionally and intellectually, placing ourselves in the narrative, relating to the characters, and internalizing the message.

A winning mindset is not just about motivation or positivity; it’s about having the right mental frameworks and attitudes that enable you to overcome obstacles, learn from failures, and keep pushing forward toward your goals. Stories, particularly those designed with Ericksonian principles, help shape these mental frameworks by embedding powerful, transformative ideas in a way that feels organic and self-driven.

How Ericksonian Stories Foster a Winning Mindset

Now that we understand the mechanics behind Ericksonian conversational hypnosis, let’s explore how these stories can be pivotal in developing a winning mindset.

Cultivating Resilience Through Metaphor and Symbolism

One of the key elements of Ericksonian Stories is the use of metaphors and symbols. These tools allow listeners to connect with complex ideas on an intuitive level. For example, a story about a tree that bends but doesn’t break during a storm can symbolize resilience. As you listen, you unconsciously start to internalize the message that flexibility and adaptability are strengths. Over time, this lesson becomes part of your mental toolkit, ready to be applied when you face challenges in real life.

Encouraging Self-Reflection and Personal Growth

Ericksonian Stories are designed to prompt self-reflection. Rather than offering explicit advice, they invite you to consider your own experiences and perspectives. For instance, a story about a character who overcomes fear by gradually facing it in small steps might inspire you to think about areas in your life where you can take similar incremental steps toward growth. This process of introspection is vital for building a winning mindset, as it encourages continuous self-improvement and a deeper understanding of your motivations and behaviors.

Reframing Challenges as Opportunities

A critical aspect of a winning mindset is the ability to reframe challenges as opportunities for growth. Ericksonian Stories often feature protagonists who face significant obstacles but ultimately find ways to turn these challenges into stepping stones toward success. By listening to these narratives, you begin to see your own struggles in a new light—not as insurmountable barriers, but as opportunities to learn, adapt, and emerge stronger.

Enhancing Creativity and Problem-Solving Skills

Creativity and problem-solving are essential components of a winning mindset. Ericksonian Stories stimulate these abilities by presenting scenarios that require creative thinking and unconventional solutions. As you engage with these stories, your mind naturally begins to explore new ways of approaching problems, both within the narrative and in your own life. This enhanced creativity can lead to innovative solutions and a greater capacity to navigate complex situations.

Building Confidence and Self-Efficacy

Confidence is a cornerstone of a winning mindset. Ericksonian Stories often depict characters who start with self-doubt but gradually build confidence through their experiences. As you identify with these characters, you begin to absorb their journeys as your own, bolstering your belief in your ability to achieve your goals. This increase in self-efficacy—your belief in your ability to influence events and outcomes in your life—is crucial for taking bold actions and persisting in the face of adversity.

Reducing Stress and Enhancing Focus

The indirect, soothing nature of Ericksonian Stories also serves to reduce stress and enhance focus. A calm mind is more resilient, better able to concentrate, and more effective in decision-making. By regularly engaging with these stories, you cultivate a mental environment that is conducive to maintaining a winning mindset, even in high-pressure situations.

Choosing the Right Ericksonian Story for You

With a better understanding of how Ericksonian Stories can contribute to a winning mindset, the next step is to choose a story that resonates with your current needs or challenges. At our podcast page, you’ll find a variety of stories categorized by theme, such as overcoming fear, building confidence, or fostering creativity. Each story is designed with specific mental and emotional benefits in mind, allowing you to select one that aligns with where you are in your personal growth journey.

Here’s how to choose your first story:

Identify Your Current Challenge: Consider what aspect of your mindset or life you want to improve. Are you struggling with confidence? Facing a difficult decision? Looking to boost your resilience? Knowing your challenge will help you select a story that speaks directly to your needs.

Browse by Theme: On my podcast and YouTube channel, you’ll find stories listed by themes that address common challenges and goals. Read the descriptions and see which story resonates with you.

Start with What Feels Right: Sometimes, the best approach is to trust your intuition. If a particular story title or description catches your eye, start there. The narrative that draws you in is likely the one that will have the most impact.

Integrating Ericksonian Stories into Your Routine

To fully harness the power of Ericksonian Stories in building a winning mindset, consider integrating them into your daily or weekly routine. Here are some tips for making the most of these narratives:

Listen During Quiet Times: Find a time when you can listen without distractions—perhaps during your morning routine, a lunch break, or before bed. This will allow you to fully engage with the story and absorb its lessons.

Reflect After Listening: Take a few minutes after each story to reflect on what it meant to you. How does the story relate to your life? What insights did you gain? This reflection is where the real growth happens.

Discuss with Others: Sharing and discussing the stories with friends, colleagues, or a coach can deepen your understanding and reinforce the lessons. It’s also an excellent way to build a supportive community focused on personal growth.

Revisit Stories as Needed: Sometimes, a story will resonate differently at different points in your life. Don’t hesitate to revisit stories that you’ve heard before; you may find new insights that you missed the first time.

The Broader Impact of Ericksonian Stories

While the primary goal of Ericksonian Stories is to foster a winning mindset, their impact can extend far beyond personal growth. These stories can also influence how you interact with others, approach your career, and contribute to your community. By cultivating a mindset rooted in resilience, creativity, and confidence, you’re better equipped to inspire and lead those around you. Whether you’re a leader in your field, an entrepreneur, a parent, or someone simply striving to be their best self, the principles embedded in these stories can serve as a foundation for broader positive change.

Some final thoughts:
The Journey Toward a Winning Mindset

Building a winning mindset is a journey—one that requires ongoing effort, reflection, and growth. Ericksonian Stories offer a powerful tool to support this journey, providing the mental and emotional nourishment needed to overcome obstacles and achieve your goals. By engaging with these narratives, you not only entertain and educate yourself but also plant the seeds for lasting personal transformation.

I invite you to explore the articles related to these Ericksonian stories at www.CoachWheeler.com or listen to the stories via our podcast on Spotify and YouTube so you can begin integrating them into your life. Whether you’re just starting on your path to personal growth or looking to deepen your existing practices, Ericksonian Stories can be a catalyst for change, helping you to cultivate the mindset needed to win in every aspect of life. Let’s embark on this journey together—one story at a time.

Winners vs. Whiners: The Path through Adversity

When it comes to Adversity, are you a winner or a whiner?

Success, as we’ve been taught, doesn’t come easy. There will be Adversity. But what separates the winners from the whiners? Is it talent, luck, or some magic formula? Or is it something deeper, something engrained in the core of their being?

Let’s tap into the wisdom of Coach Michael Burt, who often says, “Everybody needs a coach in life.” Burt’s philosophy emphasizes a “whole person theory,” aiming to tap into the body, mind, heart, and spirit of each player. But what does that have to do with our topic at hand? Well, the difference between winning and whining often boils down to your overall approach to life, encompassing all these facets.

Mindset: The Starting Line

Imagine this: The game is tied, seconds are ticking away, and you have the ball. At this moment, do you see an obstacle or an opportunity? Your mindset determines your actions.

As Burt articulates, “You can’t see the picture when you’re in the frame.” Sometimes you need an external perspective to guide you, to sharpen your mindset. This is where a coach comes into play, to help you see the game from angles you can’t perceive when you’re in the heat of the moment.

Ask Yourself: How can I adjust my mindset to be more aligned with that of a winner, and who can help guide me in that transformation?

Overcoming Adversity:

The Chicago Bulls vs. The Detroit Pistons
In the late ’80s and early ’90s, the NBA witnessed one of the most bitter rivalries: the Chicago Bulls versus the Detroit Pistons, also known as the “Bad Boys.” The Pistons were known for their physicality, often pushing the rules to the limits. The Chicago Bulls, led by Michael Jordan, initially couldn’t get past this obstacle. They were stuck, they were frustrated, and they were defeated. But did they whine about it? No. They evolved.

The Bulls took their failures as a challenge. They bulked up, they practiced harder, and Michael Jordan even worked on a more physical style of play. The result? They not only defeated the Pistons but went on to dominate the NBA.

Michael Jordan said, “Obstacles don’t have to stop you. If you run into a wall, don’t turn around and give up. Figure out how to climb it, go through it, or work around it.” This epitomizes the mindset of a winner.

Ask Yourself: What walls are you facing right now, and how can you overcome them instead of complaining?

Building Resilience in the Face of Adversity:
Body, Mind, Heart, and Spirit

This is where Coach Burt’s “whole person theory” becomes essential. To be resilient, to overcome, and to win, you need to be strong not just in body, but in mind, heart, and spirit.

  • Body: Physical preparation and conditioning.
  • Mind: Strategic and critical thinking.
  • Heart: Passion, drive, and motivation.
  • Spirit: Ethical grounding and a sense of purpose.

Michael Burt explains that the best competitors in the world have all these four components finely tuned. They aren’t just showing up on game day; they are preparing with a relentless focus on these four aspects.

Ask Yourself: Am I nurturing each of these areas in my life, or am I neglecting one over the others?

The Accountability Factor

Winners hold themselves accountable; whiners look for someone else to blame. If you’ve ever listened to a post-match interview of any great athlete, you’ll find them taking responsibility for their performance, good or bad.

“A good coach will make his players see what they can be rather than what they are,” Burt opines. Accountability starts with oneself but extends to the community around you—your team, your coach, your family, and your friends.

Ask Yourself: Who is holding me accountable, and more importantly, am I holding myself accountable? Am I taking Responsibility for my outcomes?

Final Word on Adversity?

The line between winning and whining is thinner than you think, but it’s a line that defines your character. It’s a line that speaks volumes about your preparation, your values, and ultimately, your success. So the next time you find yourself at a crossroads, caught between the urge to blame and the drive to overcome, remember: winners find a way; whiners find an excuse.

Ask Yourself: Which side of the line do you want to stand on?

Coach Wheeler, inspired by the philosophies of Coach Michael Burt, asks you to reflect, to challenge yourself, and to always strive for the winning side of life. Don’t let adversity get the better of you. Let it challenge you and reveal your best qualities. Because when you decide to be a winner, you’re not just affecting the score of the game; you’re defining your destiny.

Recommended Books for Further Reading on the topic of Adversity:


“Mindset: The New Psychology of Success” by Carol S. Dweck
A deep dive into the concept of “fixed” vs. “growth” mindsets, explaining why your outlook often determines your outcome.

“Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance” by Angela Duckworth
Learn why grit often predicts success more reliably than talent.

“Relentless: From Good to Great to Unstoppable” by Tim S. Grover
Written by Michael Jordan’s personal trainer, this book explores the mentality of top performers in any field.

“The Score Takes Care of Itself: My Philosophy of Leadership” by Bill Walsh
A look into the coaching philosophy of Bill Walsh, one of the most successful coaches in NFL history.

“You Win in the Locker Room First: The 7 C’s to Build a Winning Team in Business, Sports, and Life” by Jon Gordon and Mike Smith
The book explains how to build a successful team by focusing on culture and character.

“The Obstacle Is the Way: The Timeless Art of Turning Trials into Triumph” by Ryan Holiday
A modern take on Stoic philosophy that teaches how to turn obstacles into opportunities.

“Everybody Needs a Coach in Life: Isn’t It Time You Found Yours?” by Michael Burt
A comprehensive view into Coach Michael Burt’s philosophies on coaching and personal development.

“Coaching for Performance: GROWing Human Potential and Purpose” by John Whitmore
A foundational text for understanding performance coaching.

The Franchise: Building a Winner With the World Champion Detroit Pistons, Basketballs Bad Boys by Cameron Stauth
For those interested in the historic rivalry mentioned in the article.

“Leaders Eat Last: Why Some Teams Pull Together and Others Don’t” by Simon Sinek
This book explores how great leaders can create a circle of safety that promotes trust and meaningful work.

Are you playing Checkers or Chess: How do you approach the game?

Basketball is more than just a sport. In many towns and cities, it’s a tradition, a passion, and sometimes, even a way of life. When observing teams from a specific region, one can’t help but notice the striking similarities in their style of play. Whether it’s the rugged physicality of players honed by years of laborious practices or the sharpshooting skills that seem to be a rite of passage in local gyms, patterns emerge, creating a blueprint that many teams unwittingly adopt. Most teams at State are very good… at Checkers, i.e. an approach that works when done well. But sometimes a team shows up and they are at a different level… they are playing Chess.

Photo by Trent Jackson on Unsplash

Why do so many teams settle on “Checkers”?

The reason might be twofold. Firstly, teams often build their strategies based on their players’ natural strengths. If a team is blessed with towering athletes, it makes sense to focus on a game plan that emphasizes rebounds and inside scoring. Conversely, a team composed of nimble and agile players might lean towards a fast-paced game, capitalizing on breakaways and perimeter shooting.

Secondly, there’s the element of cultural influence. Just as regions have their cuisines, dialects, and traditions, so too do they have their basketball ‘flavors’. Coaches and players grow up watching and emulating local legends, absorbing strategies, and tactics that have brought success in the past.

But here’s the catch: when you ascend from local leagues to the State tournament, the landscape changes dramatically. Suddenly, the uniqueness of your team’s play is mirrored in the opposition. Most teams converge towards a similar style, built on either shooting prowess or physical dominance. The idiosyncrasies that made you stand out in your hometown league become commonplace.

Sure, every few years, there’s a buzz about a “generational talent”—that one player who redefines the game, whose mere presence on the court sends fans into a frenzy. But for the most part, the script remains eerily familiar year after year. The plays, the moves, the tactics—it’s like watching a rerun of a beloved old movie. Comforting, yes, but also predictable.

This predictability leads us to a pivotal question—one that every coach, player, and even fan should ask: Are you content being one among the many, hoping that on the day of the match, luck favors you just a tad more than the opposition? Are you willing to rely on that one ‘lucky bounce’ or that slightly ‘better’ play?

Or, are you prepared to challenge the status quo
and compete at a different level?

To diverge from the well-trodden path and carve out a new way forward? To innovate, experiment, and elevate your game to a level where opponents are left scrambling, trying to decipher your moves?

In essence, the choice boils down to this: Do you continue playing the short, predictable game of checkers, hoping to be one step ahead? Or do you dive into the intricate, strategic world of chess, where every move is calculated, every strategy is layered, and the endgame is always in sight?

The ball is in your court. How will you play it?

Basketball, in its essence, mirrors life’s complexities. There are moves we make based on instinct, and then there are those meticulously planned, strategized over days, and executed with precision. As teams journey from local arenas to grand state championships, they carry with them not just their skills, but the weight of their community’s expectations and traditions. But here’s the conundrum: while local legends are birthed from standing out, state championships are won by those who adapt, evolve, and sometimes, even revolutionize their game. Can a balance be struck between preserving the old and embracing the new?

This shift from regional to state-level competition isn’t merely about facing tougher opponents. It’s about introspection and evolution. When teams from diverse backgrounds converge on the grand stage, bringing with them distinct styles of play, the game transforms. It’s no longer about who has the best shooter or the strongest defender. It’s about strategy, adaptability, and, most importantly, the audacity to challenge the norm.

Are you up to the challenge?

Have you ever found yourself lost in the moment, caught between two moves on the court, wondering if the choice you made was the best? When you’re planning your strategy on the basketball court, are you thinking a single move ahead, or are you envisioning the entire game? As a coach, this distinction can be likened to playing checkers versus chess. Each game requires tactics and strategy, but their depth and breadth differ significantly.

This next statement might sound odd but hear me out… “Basketball is more than just scoring more points than the opponent.” While putting the ball in the basket is the primary goal, it’s the approach you take to get there that defines the true essence of the game. How you strategize, how you prepare, and how you execute can make the difference between a good team and a great one.

The “Shooting Wins Games” Strategy:
Is It Enough?

The most straightforward approach many coaches take is emphasizing shooting. The logic is clear: if you can outscore the opponent, you win. Coaches drill their players to perfect their shooting form, seek open shots, and capitalize on fast breaks.

“Give me a player who can shoot, and I’ll give you a game,” Coach John Wooden once said. A solid shooter can indeed change the face of the game. But is this approach enough? While having a team of accurate shooters is a fantastic asset, relying solely on this strength can be a risky move. What happens when the shots don’t land, or when the defense figures out how to shut down your primary shooters?

The Pace and Reaction Strategy:
Swift as the Wind

How many times have we heard, “It’s not about the destination, but the journey”? This saying holds true on the court as well. Basketball is a dynamic sport, and the flow of the game can change in a split second. My preferred strategy? Emphasizing pace and teaching players to react swiftly to any situation.

Consider this analogy: in chess, while each piece has its role, the grandmasters don’t rely solely on one. They use a combination, predicting moves several steps ahead. They know when to strike, when to defend, and when to sacrifice for the greater good.

In basketball, understanding and controlling the pace can be a game-changer. It’s about reading the opposition, recognizing opportunities, and striking when the iron is hot. Do you rush or slow it down? Do you go for the fast break or build up a play? The decision you make in that split second can tilt the game in your favor.

Half Court Defensive Focus:
The Iron Wall

Some coaches swear by the age-old adage: “Defense wins championships.” A strong half-court defense can be the bedrock of a successful team. By cutting off the opponent’s options and forcing them into errors, you’re not only stopping them from scoring but creating opportunities for your team.

The San Antonio Spurs, under Coach Gregg Popovich, showcased this beautifully. Their defensive prowess was legendary, and it was built on understanding, teamwork, and discipline. Can your team be the unyielding wall that stands firm against any offensive onslaught?

Conserving Energy: The Long Game
or “Saving the Best for Last”

Basketball, in its true essence, is a marathon, not a sprint. Much like long-distance runners, who measure every breath and stride, gauging when to push forward or hold back, basketball teams need to understand the rhythm of the game. Those that explode out of the gate with unrestrained enthusiasm might dazzle in the beginning, but often, they find themselves gasping for air as the clock dwindles down. The initial burst of energy, while impressive, can lead to early burnout, making the final, decisive moments of the game an uphill battle.

Some astute coaches recognize this pitfall. They emphasize the importance of conserving energy, strategizing for the long haul rather than fleeting moments of glory. Their philosophy is clear: why waste all your energy in the initial skirmishes when the real battle lies ahead? By allowing their teams to pace themselves, they ensure that when the game reaches its critical junctures, their players are fresh, alert, and ready to unleash their full potential.

However, this conservative approach, if not executed rightly, can be a double-edged sword. While it’s wise not to exhaust all resources too soon, being too reserved can sometimes send a message of hesitancy, or even worse, a lack of confidence. Opponents can sense this trepidation and might interpret it as a sign of weakness, bolstering their own confidence in the process.

Moreover, playing a reserved game in the hopes of making a last-minute comeback is akin to leaving your fate to chance. It’s akin to saying, “We might win, if fortune favors us in the end.” But is that the mentality of champions? True victory lies in dominating your opponent, in asserting your prowess so profoundly that they’re always one step behind, always trying to catch up.

Let’s face it… while pacing is crucial, teams must strike a delicate balance. They must harness the fervor of a sprinter with the endurance of a marathoner. Basketball is as much a game of the mind as it is of physical prowess. Teams should not merely aim to outlast their opponents; they should aspire to outthink, outplay, and outclass them from the first whistle to the last buzzer.

Bench Depth Strategy:
The Unsung Heroes

Finally, a winning team isn’t just about the starting five. How deep is your bench? Are your reserves ready to step up when needed? Coaches who prioritize developing their entire squad reap the rewards in the long run. Every player should be a potential game-changer.

Remember Michael Jordan’s flu game? It wasn’t just his excellence but the support he received from his teammates that made the difference. Every player, no matter their rank on the team, can have their moment to shine.

Basketball, like any other sport, is a complex matrix of tactics, strategies, and human dynamics. While the game’s fundamental objective remains consistent – outscoring the opponent – the path to achieving this can be multifaceted and diverse. Each coach brings a unique perspective and methodology to the table.

Let’s explore a few additional strategies that coaches might employ and discuss the age-old debate of focus (on one primary strategy) vs. being a “master of many.”

  1. Psychological Conditioning: Mind Over Matter

More than physical prowess, a player’s mental state can often dictate the outcome of a game. Coaches who emphasize psychological conditioning understand the importance of a strong mindset. They work on building their players’ confidence, resilience, and ability to handle pressure.

Consider Phil Jackson, renowned for his Zen approach to coaching. He understood the significance of a player’s mental state and frequently employed meditation and mindfulness practices to enhance concentration and reduce game-day stress.

  1. Specialized Training Regimes: Harnessing Unique Talents

While general fitness is crucial, some coaches advocate for specialized training regimes tailored to individual player’s strengths and weaknesses. For instance, a guard might have a different training routine than a center, focusing on agility over power, or vice versa.

  1. Analytical Approach: The Power of Data

In this digital age, data analytics plays an increasingly crucial role in sports. Coaches equipped with detailed stats about player performances, opposition tactics, and even game-day conditions can make informed decisions. By analyzing patterns, they can predict opponent strategies, identify vulnerabilities, and optimize their game plans.

Focus vs. “Master of Many”:
The Depth vs. Breadth Conundrum

The debate between honing a specific skill set (focus) versus cultivating a wide range of abilities (master of many) is as old as time. In the context of basketball coaching:

a) Focus – Mastering the Craft:
Coaches who emphasize focus believe in refining a particular aspect of the game until it’s near perfection. Whether it’s a defense strategy, a specific play, or a shooting technique, the idea is to become so proficient that it becomes a team’s signature move, almost unbeatable by the opposition.

The advantage? It creates a strong identity for the team and can be demoralizing for opponents when they can’t counteract a well-executed strategy.

However, there’s a downside. If the opposition finds a way to disrupt this focused approach, the team might struggle to adapt, having placed most of their eggs in one basket.

b) Master of Many – Versatility is Key:
On the flip side, coaches who advocate for a broader skill set aim to equip their players with a diverse range of capabilities. Such teams can adapt to various situations, opponents, and game dynamics. They’re less predictable and can switch strategies on the fly.

In the vast playbook of basketball strategies, there’s a distinct place for versatility. Coaches who champion the ‘Master of Many’ approach are often visionaries, seeing beyond the immediate game and preparing their teams for the myriad challenges that the sport can present. They strive to equip their players with a well-rounded arsenal of skills, ensuring they can navigate various situations, respond to different opponents, and adapt to shifting game dynamics. The essence of this strategy is unpredictability. When a team can seamlessly transition between offense and defense, between a fast-paced game and a slow, methodical approach, they become a moving target, elusive and hard to pin down.

The undeniable advantage of such an approach is adaptability. Just as water takes the shape of its container, these teams mold themselves according to the needs of the situation. For opponents, preparing against such versatility can be a Herculean task. How do you plan for a team that can change its tactics mid-game, or even mid-quarter?

However, there’s an old adage that says, “A jack of all trades is a master of none.” Interestingly, the complete phrase, often attributed to none other than William Shakespeare, is “a jack of all trades is a master of none, but oftentimes better than a master of one.” In its original form, it was meant as a compliment, lauding the versatility and adaptability of individuals. In the context of basketball, this versatility can be a formidable strength, allowing teams to respond to various challenges with grace and dexterity.

Yet, herein lies the potential pitfall. While being versatile is commendable, there’s a delicate balance that teams must maintain to avoid spreading themselves too thin. Diversifying skills is essential, but without depth in any particular area, teams might find themselves outperformed by specialists. The “master of none” trap is a real concern. A team that tries to do everything might end up excelling at nothing, losing out to teams that have honed specific strengths to perfection.

While embracing versatility can be a game-changer, it’s crucial for teams to recognize and nurture their unique strengths. In the quest to be adaptable, they must ensure they don’t dilute their essence, remembering that the true art lies in mastering the balance between breadth and depth.

The Last Word…

As you navigate the world of coaching, you’ll encounter myriad strategies, each with its strengths and limitations. The golden question remains: Which approach resonates most with you and your team’s ethos? Is it about achieving perfection in a singular aspect, or is it about embracing versatility to navigate the unpredictable waters of the game?

In the end, what’s your approach? Are you playing checkers, looking at the immediate move, or are you playing chess, strategizing several moves in advance? Remember, in basketball, as in life, it’s not just about the goal but how you get there. It’s about the strategy, the preparation, and the execution. As you ponder these ideas, ask yourself: How do you approach your game?

You Are an Ironman: Make The Decision NOW


The Journey Begins with the First Step: Repeat after me… “Your Are An Ironman”

Picture this: the setting sun casting golden rays on the sparkling waters of Kailua Bay in Hawaii. The crowd roars as you cross the finish line, sweat, and euphoria mixing in an indescribable cocktail of emotion. The announcer booms, “[Your Name], You are an Ironman!” Yet, if we rewind, we find that the seed for this achievement was planted much earlier than you may think. You didn’t become an Ironman when you crossed that finish line. No, you became an Iron man the moment you took that first committed step on the inaugural day of your training.

The Genesis of an Iron-man

“Success is walking from failure to failure with no loss of enthusiasm.” This quote by Winston Churchill could well be the unofficial motto of every aspiring Ironman. After all, Ironman isn’t just a race—it’s a journey of transformation that begins long before you dive into the water or saddle up on your bike.

As an Ironman aspirant, what is it that gets you out of bed at 4 a.m. for a grueling training session? Is it the magnetic pull of a distant finish line or something deeper, something intrinsic? When you start training, the attributes that define an Ironman—resilience, dedication, endurance—start brewing within you.

The Perseverance Test

Consider a real-life example of Sarah Reinertsen, the first female leg amputee to complete the Ironman World Championship. Born with a congenital limb deficiency, Reinertsen faced a unique set of challenges that most athletes don’t encounter. Yet, she still competed and completed the race. Why? Because from the first moment of her training, she embodied perseverance.

You, too, have your own challenges—whether they are balancing family life, work, or overcoming self-doubt. However, every time you face those issues head-on, you are paving the way for something greater. What challenges are you willing to embrace and learn from?

Mental Toughness: The Hidden Muscle

Imagine running a marathon. Now imagine swimming 2.4 miles and biking 112 miles before you even get to that marathon. The physicality of Ironman is only one piece of the puzzle. The other is mental toughness. Elite athlete or not, everyone has a breaking point. The Ironman experience is all about stretching that limit, extending your boundaries, and asking yourself: “How far can I really go?”

Mentally, you have been preparing for this from day one of your training. The moment you chose to not let rain, exhaustion, or even minor injuries deter you from your schedule, you displayed the kind of mental fortitude required to complete an Ironman.

The Science of Self-Belief

In 1954, Roger Bannister broke the 4-minute mile, a feat deemed physically impossible until then. What changed? Bannister believed he could, and so he did. The first step you take in your Ironman journey is backed by a belief—a belief that despite the hardships, the long hours, and the physical demands, you will prevail. It’s the same belief that carried you through every mile, every pedal, every stroke, and finally, over that finish line.

Isn’t it curious that many sports psychologists emphasize visualization as a crucial part of training? Why do you think that is? Could it be because picturing yourself as an Ironman long before you officially become one allows you to embody those qualities sooner?

The Finish Line: A Milestone, Not a Destination

When you hear those words—”[Your Name], You are an Ironman”—know that it’s an acknowledgment of a journey completed, but not the end of the road. You have displayed an unwavering commitment to your goal, showcased unparalleled discipline in your preparation, and demonstrated mental fortitude in the face of countless adversities.

Ask yourself: if being an Ironman were just about the finish line, would it have the same aura of respect and accomplishment it currently does? Unlikely. Because Ironman is a title that you earn with each day of training, every bead of sweat, and all the willpower you can muster.

Now, take this Ironman mindset and apply it to other aspects of your life. What are the other “Ironman” challenges waiting for you? After all, once an Ironman, always an Ironman, not because you crossed a finish line in Hawaii but because you chose to become one when you took that very first step.

So, go ahead and take that step, for in doing so, you aren’t just training for a race, you’re transforming into something more. You are becoming an embodiment of dedication, of resilience, of sheer human will. You’re not just preparing to hear [Your Name] called out as an Ironman at the finish of the race. You’re preparing to say to yourself, “I am an Ironman,” and truly mean it, long before you set foot on Hawaiian soil.

Want more?

The next article will be an extension of “The Genesis of an Ironman“. Leave a comment below and we will be sure to let you know when it is published!